A systematic approach to generating income from options while potentially acquiring shares at a discount
The Options Wheel Strategy is a systematic approach to generating income from options while potentially acquiring shares of stock at a discount. It involves a combination of selling cash-secured puts and selling covered calls in a repeating cycle.
You start by selling a cash-secured put option on a stock you wouldn't mind owning. The premium you receive from selling the put is your initial income. The "cash-secured" part means you need to have enough cash in your account to purchase the stock if you get assigned.
If the stock price falls below the strike price of the put option by expiration, you will be assigned the shares. This means you must buy the stock at the strike price and your total cost basis is the strike price minus the premium you received.
Once you've acquired the stock, you can sell covered calls against the shares you own. This generates additional income through the call premiums. The goal is to collect premiums while possibly selling the stock if it rises above the strike price.
If the stock price rises above the strike price of the call, your stock will be called away (sold at the strike price). You keep the premium from the sold call, and the cycle begins again.
Suppose you're interested in stock XYZ, currently trading at $50. You sell a cash-secured put option with a strike price of $45 for a premium of $2.
After being assigned the stock, you now own XYZ at an effective cost basis of $43. You sell a covered call with a strike price of $50, receiving a premium of $3.
Good time to sell puts for higher premiums
Ideal for covered calls and cash-secured puts
Riskier for selling puts and covered calls